No ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻomoana a me nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa RV, pono nā huahana mālama ikehu lawe lima kūpono. Ma muli o kēia, e like me ka ʻoihana mālama ʻana i ka ikehu lawe lima, ʻo nā hana kūpono i ka Polokalamu Hana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻoihana haʻuki o waho e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoihana.
Ke komo nei ka ʻoihana mālama ikehu paʻa i kahi manawa o ka hoʻomohala mau i kēia makahiki
ʻO nā huahana mālama ikehu paʻa, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka mana kelepona waho. ʻO ia kahi mea hoʻopaʻa ikehu liʻiliʻi e pani ana i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe wahie liʻiliʻi maʻamau a loaʻa maʻamau kahi pākaukau lithium-ion i kūkulu ʻia e hāʻawi i kahi ʻōnaehana mana me ka hoʻopuka uila AC/DC paʻa. ʻO ka nui o ka pākaukau o ka hāmeʻa mai ka 100Wh a hiki i 3000Wh, a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou i lako me nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole e like me AC, DC, Type-C, USB, PD, a pēlā aku.
I nā hana hoʻomoana o waho, hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu lawe ke hoʻopaʻa i nā huahana kikohoʻe pilikino e like me ke kelepona hele a me nā kamepiula, a hāʻawi pū i ka lako mana pōkole no nā mea uila mana nui e like me nā kapuahi electromagnetic, nā pahu hau, nā kukui uila, projectors, etc. e hoʻomāʻona i nā pono mana āpau o nā mea kūʻai aku no nā haʻuki waho a me nā hoʻomoana waho.
Wahi a nā helu helu, ua hiki i ka honua holoʻokoʻa o ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu lawe lima i 4.838 miliona mau ʻāpana ma 2021 a ua manaʻo ʻia e hōʻea i 31.1 miliona mau ʻāpana ma 2026. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻolako, ʻo Kina ka honua o ka lawe ʻana i ka ikehu mālama huahana i ka mana hana a me ka mana kālepa haole. ʻO 2021 nā moku e pili ana i 4.388 miliona mau ʻāpana, helu no 90.7%. Ma ka ʻaoʻao kūʻai aku, ʻo ka US a me Iapana ka mākeke mālama mālama ikehu nui loa o ka honua, e helu ana no 76,9% i 2020. ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi palekana ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele pākaukau, nā huahana mālama ikehu lawe lima e hoʻokō i ke koi o lalo no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o ka mea kūʻai aku, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki ke ulu. 2016-2021 hikiwawe ikehu waihona 100Wh ~ 500Wh hiki huahana penetration rate o ka nui, akā, e hōʻike ana i ka makahiki-ma-makahiki i lalo au, a ma 2021 ua emi iho ia ma mua o 50%, a me ka nui-kaha Product penetration rate ua lohi piʻi. E lawe i nā huahana ikehu hou Huabao ma ke ʻano he laʻana, ma 2019-2021 Huabao hou ikehu ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 1,000Wh kūʻai aku i nā huahana mai 0.1 miliona mau ʻāpana a 176,900 mau ʻāpana, kūʻai ʻia ke kūlana mai 0.6% a 26.7%, ʻo ka optimization o ka hoʻolālā huahana. ma mua o ka awelika ʻoihana.
Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o nā kūlana ola a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi like ʻana o ka portability o nā mea pono hale, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka noi no nā mea uila no nā hana waho. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka mana uila i loko o ke kaiapuni kūlohelohe, ua hoʻonui ʻia ke koi no ka mana off-grid no nā hana o waho. E pili ana i nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe diesel, ua hoʻonui mālie ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu paʻa i kona helu komo ma muli o kona māmā māmā, paʻa paʻa, a me nā pono kūlohelohe a me ka haumia ʻole. Wahi a ka China Chemical and Physical Power Industry Association, ʻo ke koi honua no ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu portable ma 2026 ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole: ka leʻaleʻa waho (10.73 miliona mau ʻāpana), ka hana waho / kūkulu ʻia (2.82 miliona mau ʻāpana), ke kahua pilikia (11.55 miliona mau ʻāpana) , a me nā māla ʻē aʻe (6 miliona mau ʻāpana), a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o kēlā me kēia mahina ma mua o 40%.
Ke ulu mau nei ka nui o nā mea hoʻomoana ma waho, a e komo ana ka mākeke mālama ikehu lawe lima o Kina i kahi manawa o ka ulu mau. I ka ʻike ʻana o kekahi poʻe i loko o ka ʻoihana mālama ikehu lawe lima, ʻo ka Polokalamu Hana no ka hoʻomoana ʻana a me ka hoʻokele kaʻa kaʻa ponoʻī i ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ʻenehana, no ka ʻoihana mālama mālama uila he mea nui loa.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-11-2024